Monday, February 8, 2010

Second Day in Punang

Mudflats near Kpg Awat-awat
Date: 06th February
Time 6:30 am – 10:10 am
Air temperature 27.2 ° Centigrade. Total cloud covered sky. Tide is low.
Participants :
Musa (writer) , Nazeri, Sara, Clarissa, Norzie, Ali, Aisya, Syaban, Musli and Sharul Zaimi.


River and Tracks we followed.

We woke up very early and met at Punang Jetty at 6:30 am as promised. The two boats were already waiting and we went out toward the Awat-awat mudflats, the local called it Pulau Sundar Besar. The tide was very low and it was not advisable to go straight to that mudflat from Punang, we got stuck in the mud for nearly 2 hrs. It was fortunate for us that we had two experienced boat drivers with us.


Punang Water front and perhaps the longest wooden jetty in Sarawak.

On the way to Awat-awat we saw some 300 terns flying and diving catching anchovies at sea. While entering Awat-awat river mouth we saw several carb-eating macaques not far from the houses on concrete stilts. Nearby also foraging in the shallows was a Chinese Egret. Villagers were busy carrying out their daily chores : fishing, cleaning nets and going about their business.


Chinese Egret in the mangroves.

We travelled the length of the river and came out further south from Sundar river mouth. The riverbank was thick with nipah and a few places thicj stands of mangroves We approached slowly in a southerly direction towards Brunei, this was when we got stuck in the mud, the waterlevel was too shallow for the boat.

If it weren't for the waders on the flats, we would've been completely bored out of mind while waiting for the water level to rise. There were many waders in sight. These were mixed flocks of Whimbrel, Terek Sandpiper, Chinese Egret, Great Egret, Gull-billed Tern, Black-naped Tern, Crested Tern, Greenshanks, Redshanks, Bar-tailed Godwit and Eurasian Curlew. We had plenty of opportunity to scan the area for birds. There was also a White-bellied Sea Eagle shrieking up high in the sky.


Eurasian Curlew flying.

The local called all the waders as Burong pimping, ungat-ungat and jungkit-jungkit. The huge Whimbrel is called Pimping Surui. The Chinese Egret and Great Egret is called Burong Kenawai, in fact all the white egrets are called Kenawai.


Lesser Adjutant and Great Egret.

We were able to edge further when the tide finally gave us a few inches more of water. Our boat finally managed to enter Sundar river and we were afforded great views of a number of Whimbrel and Terek Sandpiper on the riverbanks. Then far on the north eastern side we saw a Lesser Adjutant flying down to the mudflat. This wildbird is defiinitely a lifer for me, the only other one I saw was caged up in a dinky cage at the infamous Kuala Baram Crocodile Farm in Miri.


Lesser Adjutant flying in.

The boat explored further up Sundar River and we spotted another Lesser Adjutant, making it two for the day! The bird was seen foraging together with two Great Egret on the shores but momentarily flew away.


One main street Sundar Town, was the administrative center of these parts previously.

SInce it's almost high noon, we decided to stop for lunch. We spotted a sulap by the riverbak and headed straight there. All ten of us climbed into the hut and waited for one of our boatman to clean and cook two barramundi they had brough along with them as lunch. It was a simple and most delicious lunch considering the ingredients were really only the barramundi, a few cloves of garlic and onions. After lunch we headed to Sundar.


Eurasian Curlew on the flats, Terek Sandpiper on the right.

We reached Sundar and headed off to nearby coffeshop to find some really cold drinks. By the time we were back in the river, the tide has risen considerably and we were able to cruise back to the mudflats we came from within reasonable speed. All the flats were already submerged when we got there. All the waders were roosting on the few half-submerged logs and branches on the shore. There were mostly Whimbrel, Greenshanks, Terek Sandpiper and Eurasian Curlew.












Waders on a stick.

On the way back to Kpg Punang, we spotted two dolphins jumping far on the left side of our track, they were to fast to be identified, all we could remember was the grey fins and back.

The boatdrivers were very keen to show us the proboscis monkey, said to be common in the area. Several attempts along narrow riverlets yielded on a few macaques and two black birds that could eithet be a drongo or one of the smaller malkoha sp.

Leaving another tributary, we counted 50 waders of mixed flock consisting of Terek Sandpiper, Greater Sandpover and a single Grey Plover.


Wader at Sungai Saban River mouth with a single Grey Plover.

It was a hot 32.7° Centigrade with a cloudless sky. We entered Sg Mengureng but came out empty handed.

Leaving Sg Mengureng we headed straight to Punang jetty for a well deserved rest. We ended the boatride at 6pm but promised to meet again later in the evening for a spot of Fireflies assessment in Punang river.

Musa Musbah/ February 2010

First Day At Punang

5th Feb 2010
Participants: Norzie, Sara, Clare, Nazeri, Ali, Aisya and Musa (writer)

I was anxious to go on this trip. Of all the places in Sarawak, Lawas has always been at the back of my mind. It was mentioned in many a conversations by my great grandfather. I was only 10 years old then, but was always excited to hear him talk about Lawas. I loved listening to great grandfather's stories about Lawas, till the day he passed on.

There's just something special about Lawas. People visiting Lawas or Kpg Awat-awat would always bring back smoked fish, all kinds of fish is smoked there. I really love them. As the years go by, I have travelled all over Sarawak. The closest I've ever gotten to Lawas was Limbang, another locality separated by Brunei.

This trip to Lawas is like any other MNS Miri bird watching trip, we've always managed to turn it into something special. It begins at Miri airport, this is my first time in a twin otter, a small 16 seater twin engine. Even the check-in is a little different, there was a flight safety briefing before the flight and everyone had to be weighed in at check-in. We have to walk along marked pathway on the tarmac to get to the little plane.

There were a few other twin otters on the tarmac that day, one was flying to Marudi. The plane looks so small and dainty, I was actually wondering whether it'd be at all stable up in the air.

By the time we boarded, two pilots were already waiting for us. No stewardess in sight.

They primed the engine and later started to taxi into the runway. The plane captain introduces himself as Captain Rahmat. He told us that the flight to Lawas will takes 45 minutes. The plane runs along the runway from zero to 160km/hr and lifted off within seconds. The sensation you get during take-off is not the same as that of a larger plane; this is the best lift off I have experienced.

Within 10 mnutes, we were at 2100 meters. There was no strong winds that day, and it was a smooth ride to Lawas. The landing was very smooth, I dare say it felt like warm butter sliding off a warm pancake.

We were treated with seldom seen aereal views of northern Sarawak while making our way to Lawas. We were there within the estimated fly time.


Kpg Punang from the air, photo by Nazeri Abghani.

Norzie and our driver, Awang Shahrizan came to pick us up at Lawas airport. We straight away headed to Leeya Cafe for breakfast. I went for a nasi lemak and a plate of nasi goreng with prawns. Everyone's seemed to harbour a healthy appetite after looking at the food on display, so did I.

Awang Shahrizan brought us straight to Kampong Punang. We unpacked our binos and cameras and headed to the sheltered part of the jetty. The tide was low, from the jetty we noticed several waders on the sand bar. We saw many terns flying around the area and some egrets hunting not far away. We saw a couple of Malaysian Plover and Terek Sandpiper on the sand bar.


A local fisherman with his barramundi.

After close to two hours whiling our time at the jetty, our driver took us to En Awang Marajeh's house, our host for the weekend.


A group of terns resting on the jetty.

Awang Marajeh's house is in Kpg Punang Jaya, a new housing area situated about 5 minutes from the old Kpg Punang. After a short introductions and small talk, we divided ourselves into three groups to be hosted by three families in the village.

Nazeri, Clare and their two children stayed at Awang Marajeh's house, Sara and Norzie stayed with Cikgu Rusdi's house and I stayed at Encik Shaban's.

We regrouped at Punang jetty for our first boatride for the weekend. We went out in two boats. All the while the sky wa slooking ominous and heavy with rainclouds.

The air temperature read 29.4 ° Centigrade. The tide was on it's way in. The sky was covered with dark clouds. We saw two green pigeon flying fast.

The cruise was very quiet other than the sounds of the two engines. There were a few Common Sandpipers now and again as well as a couple of Drongo sp. making a dash across Punang River. We did not see any monkeys, we were expecting Proboscis Monkey, a species oft seen by villagers in the mangroves.


Tern sp., we saw Common Tern, Gull-billed Tern and Black-naped Tern from the Punang Jetty.

We got out of a small tributary of Sg Punang and headed for the barramundi cages.


Aqua-culture, baramundi cages along the the Punang River, photo by Nazeri Abghani.

On one of fish pen we saw a fairly large heron. The bird also known as “Ulun Tekuyong” in local dialect, meaning "the slave of the snail", was hunting on the cage platform. A few Common Sandpiper were seen bobbing around the barramundi cages along the riverbank.


A juvenile Rufous Night Heron (Thanks Dave for the id!)

It rained as we reached the jetty.


At the baramundi cages.

That nite, in spite of the rain earlier, we decided to go looking for fire-flies. We found a small tree having fireflies right by the jetty. We located two trees each with 10-20 individuals. We noticed a few display trees across the river. The estimated count was about 50 individuals.

We decided to call it a day not long after. We reached home around 9:30pm.

Musa Musbah/Feb 2010

Sunday, February 7, 2010

Lesser Adjutant at Sundar

Mudflats near Kpg Awat-awat
Date: 06th February
Participants :
Musa, Nazeri, Sara, Clarissa, NurZeana, Ali, Aisya, Syaban and 2 boatmen.


Two Lesser Adjutant were recorded near Kpg Awat-Awat mudflat. This is an image grab from a video taken on site.

Other birds from the area:
1) Bar-tailed Godwit
2) Eurasian Curlew
3) Grey-tailed Tatler
4) Common Redshank
5) Common Greenshank
6) Grey Plover
7) Greater Sandplover
8) Lesser Sandplover
9) Lesser Adjutant
10) Chinese Egret
11) Great Egret
12) White-bellied Sea Eagle
13) Gull-billed Tern
14) Black-naped Tern
15) Common Tern
16) Great Crested Tern
17) Malaysian Plover
18) Terek Sandpiper
19) Common Sandpiper
20) Little Egret
21) Striated Heron
22) Cattle Egret
23) Collared Kingfisher
24) Whimbrel
25) Malkoha sp.



Kentish Plover.

Stories and more pictures to follow shortly. Our visit was incidentally covered by Punangdotcom on their website.

Nazeri Abghani/ Musa Musbah, Feb 2010

Thursday, February 4, 2010

AWC Sundar, Lawas 5-7th February


Lawas, Kpg Punang and Kpg Awat-awat. Map by Musa Musbah sourced from Google.

We are on for Sundar, our base will be Kpg Punang with Kpg Awat-awat mudflats as our main target area. We hoping to explore the surrounding mangroves near Kpg Punang as well and perhaps sneak in a session of two of fishing.

Our targets this trip :
Great-billed Heron, Lesser Adjutant, Chinese Egrets, Pacific Reef Egret , and of course waders that we've heard so much about, Malaysian Plover being one of them.

(All photographs are linked from the source Oriental Bird Image Database)

Our tentative itenarary,

Day One:-
0800 Arrive Lawas , breakfast in town
0900 Walkabout in Lawas town
1000 Van pick-up to base
1200 Arrival at base: homestay
1300 Lunch
1600 Boatride 1 : Survey mangrove east of Kpg Punang
1900 Return to base
2000 Dinner
2100 Discuss plans for next day and fish
2200 Bedtime or fish

Day Two:-
0630 Breakfast
0730 Boatride 2: Survey mudflat west of Kpg Awat2
1100 Stop by Kpg Awat2
1200 Explore Kpg Awat2
1300 Lunch and rest
1600 Boatride 3 : Survey mudflat west of Kpg Awat2
1900 Return to Kpg Punang
2000 Dinner
2100 Discuss plans for next day and fish
2200 Bedtime or fish

Day Three:-
0630 Breakfast
0730 Boatride 4: Kpg Punang West and River
1200 Lunch in Kpg Punang
1300 Pack up, relax and fish
1500 Van to Lawas/airport
1700 Flight back

Surely they'll be a few lifers for everyone this weekend.

Nazeri Abghani, January 2010

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

AWC Shin Yang Dump 31st Jan 2010

Kuala Baram
31st. Jan 2010
Time 12:30 pm – 1:30 pm
Air temperature 30.5 ° Centigrade. Dark cloud moving North East Direction.
Participants: Steve, Liz, Rosie, and Musa (writer).

On our way back from the Kuala Baram birdwatching we decided to to go back to SHin Yang dump to check ob the harriers. We had a quick lunch of duck at DPS Supermarket and quickly dashed to the site.


Eastern Marsh Harrier


Another view of Eastern Marsh Harrier.

Upon entering the area we were immediately met by a flock of tri-colored munia along the rubbish heap. Also present were some 200 Little Egrets, probably the same bunch we saw the previous day. There were some Pacific Swallows as well as a Wood Sandpiper.

We se scanned the area and we saw towards the North East a flying raptor. It was no doubt the harrier we were looking for. It came around and circled us and flew out to the North East, in the direction of the wind. Then it was lost in the distance.


A pipit, any guesses as to which one? Postcript: Dave Bakewell has confirmed that this bird is a Paddyfield Pipit, thanks Dave!

On the way out we saw a pipit.

We went to the site where we last saw the nesting White-bellied Sea Eagle, they weren't there today.

Bird list:
Cattle Egret 2
Little Egret +200
Tricoloured Munia 6
Common Sandpiper 1
Pacific Swallow 4
Striated Grassbird 1
Wood Sandpiper 1
Eastern Marsh harrier 1
Paddyfield Pipit 2

Musa Musbah, Jan 2010